I remember
speaking to a Dutch tourist on the cliffs many years ago, who marvelled at how
such a beautiful place could have survived so unspoiled so close to a large
city. “This would never have happened in Holland,” he said. At the time,
although I couldn’t disagree, I didn’t give his comment much thought. Over the
years, I’ve often thought about his remark, and I suppose he would probably be
even more impressed now. To the untrained eye, even though there are more
tourists in the summer months, Gower has remained basically the same. The
cliffs and beaches are still spectacular, and the hinterland remains a haven of
peaceful green fields and commons. However this splendid idol is deceptive. In
spite of the protection provided from its status as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, the effects of farming practices, general consumption and carbon
emissions in the wider world, have all taken their toll. On a landscape scale
it’s still very beautiful here, and there have been no significant developments
to spoil the magnificent views, but looking deeper reveals a different story.
The biodiversity of both plants and animals is significantly reduced, and the
overall biomass has declined. Birds and butterflies are probably the most
obvious, with farmland birds the clearest example. This is a creeping universal
problem, and easily hidden as each generation becomes unaware of the relative
wildlife riches of its predecessor.
In spite of
all this, I still pinch myself each time I stand on the cliffs, and find it
difficult to believe that I’m lucky enough to live in such a wonderful place,
which is aptly called ‘The Graveyard of Ambition’.
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